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This briefing, published by the European Parliamentary Research Service, aims to provide a broad range of key facts and figures about the European Parliament. Its many graphics offer a picture of the Parliament's Members and the institution's structures and activity in the current parliamentary term (July 2019 to June 2024) and in previous five-year terms since direct elections were introduced in June 1979.

After showing unexpectedly strong economic resilience in the face of the pandemic and the energy price shock triggered by Russia’s war in Ukraine, Europe is bracing for an uncertain soft landing. The latest economic forecast points towards weakening growth. Real GDP growth is expected to be 0.6 % in both the EU and the euro area in 2023, having been revised downwards for the second time this year. This is partly explained by a heavier toll from monetary policy tightening than expected, alongside ...

Jakými předpisy se budou řídit volby do Evropského parlamentu v roce 2024? Vzhledem k tomu, že se předpisy v různých členských státech liší, nabízí tato infografika přehled klíčových ustanovení pro nadcházející volby do Evropského parlamentu (které se budou konat v červnu 2024) podle jednotlivých zemí. Na první straně naleznete shrnutí informací o dni voleb v každé zemi, používaných hlasovacích systémech, počtu poslanců EP, kteří mají být zvoleni v každém členském státě, minimálním věku kandidátů ...

After an unexpectedly strong economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, the EU now faces the difficult task of bringing down inflation – mainly caused by sharp increases in energy and food prices in 2022 – while sustaining economic growth and investment in strategic areas such as the green and digital transitions. Economic growth in the EU has declined since mid-2022 and nearly stalled, while the euro area endured a mild technical recession. At the same time, in 2022, annual inflation in the EU ...

Asylum is a form of international protection given by a state on its territory to someone who is threatened by persecution on grounds of race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership of a particular group in their country of origin or residence. This infographic provides an overview of the number of third-country nationals seeking asylum in EU Member States, their success in asylum procedures, and requests for transfers between Member States, as a consequence of the Dublin Regulation ...

This infographic aims to present the latest available data on migrant flows to the EU in the year 2022. It covers the detection of illegal crossings on the EU's external borders and numbers of deaths of migrants on those crossings. This Infographic updates and complements previous editions, the most recent of which was issued in June 2021 (PE 690.631).

Tato publikace výzkumné služby EP (EPRS) poskytuje širokou škálu základních informací a statistických údajů o Evropském parlamentu. Množství grafik nabízí představu o poslancích, strukturách a činnosti Parlamentu nejen v současném volebním období, které začalo v červenci 2019 a poběží do června 2024, ale také v předchozích pětiletých cyklech, jimiž EP prošel od zavedení přímé volby v roce 1979.

The European single market celebrates its 30th anniversary this year. On 1 January 1993, the then 12 Member States abolished border controls between each other, launching free movement of people, goods, services and capital. This infographic celebrates the single market's anniversary, looking at the history of the European Union (EU) in terms of macro-economic indicators as the number of Member States has grown. It shows exports of goods, services and investments; movement of people within the EU ...

This infographic aims to provide an overview of some of the most important energy indicators. It is purely for information purposes and subject to change. Figures on page one are based on market data (gas and oil prices) or data supplied by market actors (LNG capacity and gas storage rates). Figures on page 2 are based on the latest publicly available Eurostat data. Mostly, these data are available retrospectively, usually on an annualised basis, and therefore do not always reflect the latest state-of-play ...

The economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic in Europe was unexpectedly strong, supported by decisive fiscal and monetary policies and bolstered by significant progression in vaccination rates and a gradual easing of restrictions. On the back of the strong economic rebound, government debt ratios began to decline from record high levels reached in 2020, labour market conditions in Europe rebounded significantly and first signs of broad-based price increases became evident in mid 2021. The Russian ...